消除轧辊偏心引起的轧制力波动的滤波器

通过在ＺｒＯ２与４０Ｃｒ钢的钎焊连接中加入缓冲层４Ｊ３３，Ｎｉ，Ｔｉ和Ｃｕ，来研究缓冲层化学成分对连接强度的影响。结果表明，４Ｊ３３和Ｎｉ因其化学元素与钎料发生化学反应，损害了钎料的活性，致使ＺｒＯ２／缓冲层／４０Ｃｒ钢连接失败；而缓冲层Ｔｉ和Ｃｕ虽然大量溶入钎料中，但并不影响钎料和ＺｒＯ２的反应结合，故可提高ＺｒＯ２／４０Ｃｒ钢的连接强度。     

Escape behavior in the cockroach: Distributed neural processing

Summary Escape reactions are often considered to be among the simplest behaviors. The nerve circuits guiding these reactions are also generally thought to be simple. For instance, in several species a single interneuron is sufficient to trigger normal escape. The evasive response of the cockroach, however, appears to be more complex both behaviorally and physiologically. In this review, several complications of the behavior are pointed out, based on a recent computer-graphic analysis of the leg movements. Next described is the cooperative role of several interneurons-not just one-in evoking an escape turn away from the stimulus. A model of this multicellular code for stimulus direction is then presented that correctly predicts the turning behavior under many different experimental conditions. Finally, an overall scheme of the information processing for escape behavior is presented.     

在拓扑混合映射下轨迹对于时间的异常依赖性

本文指出在拓扑混合映射的定义域中有非常多的点的轨迹呈现出一种对于时间高度异常的依赖性,即若f:X→X是一个拓扑混合映射,其中X是一个由无限多个点组成的紧緻度量空间,则对于任何正整数递增序列{q_i}和X中任何稠密的可数集S,存在着X的一个c-稠密子集C满足条件:(1)对于任何s∈S,序列{q_i}有一个子序列{q_i}使得(?)(y)=s对于任何y∈C成立,(2)对于任意n>0,C中任意n个点y_1,y_2,…,y_n,和X中任意n个点x_1,x_2,…,x_n,序列{q_i}有一个子序列{t_i}使得(?)(y_j)=x_j,对于每一个j=1,2,…,n成立。     

The role of the substantia nigra on the rage reaction elicited by hypothalamic stimulation,in the cat

Summary The effects of substantia nigra stimulation on the rage reaction evoked by hypothalamic activation were studied. The reference value of the rage reaction was the latency of the hissing, which was constant in all animals when hypothalamic stimulation was performed with the same parameters. Simultaneous activation of substantia nigra and hypothalamus determined a significant decrease in hissing latency. The influence of the substantia nigra on the affective components of the aggressive behavior is underlined.This work was supported by a grant from the Consiglio Nazionale delle Ricerche Roma, Italy.     

基于主体行为选择的猪肉生产组织模式分析

在分析猪肉生产的两个关键主体(加工企业和养猪者)行为选择机理的基础上,通过建立有限次重复动态博弈模型导出了双方行为选择的影响因素,然后从影响因素强弱程度的角度对定点屠宰、产销集团和公司 基地 养猪户等3种典型的猪肉生产组织模式进行了对比分析,结果表明:产销集团模式的猪肉质量最好,公司 基地 养猪户模式次之,定点屠宰模式最差。表2,参4。     

高职英语专业学生学习动机行为影响因素的路径模式

本文运用定量与定性研究相结合的方法，通过问卷调查、学习行为观察、自我陈述及对调查数据进行相关分析、路径分析等手段。对来自2所高职院校外语系709人中严格分层抽样出来的20名乐学学生、20名次厌学学生及20名厌学学生的学习动机行为影响因素进行数据分析。结果发现：1．三大类学生动机行为的预期因素都有动机水平、学习策略，且R^2达到0．768以上的水平。2．兰大类学生路径分析中都以学习策略对动机行为的回归效应为最大：厌学类W^2=0．583，次厌学类：R^2=0．850，乐学类：R^2=0．750。     

低密度聚乙烯结晶与熔化行为研究

作者用DSC法研究了LDPE的等温和非等温结晶动力学和熔化行为。LDPE的平衡熔点和晶片折迭表面自由能分别为111.7℃和1.33×10~(-11)J/m~2,有8％的长支链参与主链结晶。     

陶瓷材料及其连接

本文通过对氧化物陶瓷和非氧化物陶瓷材料所具有的优良特性和用途的多样性、可变性等方面的论述,阐明了陶瓷材料将成为一种非常有发展前途的工程结构材料材和功能料。并根据陶瓷材料离子结合键和表面润湿性差等特点,指出了已获得应用和正在研究开发的焊接、固体连接、熔接和表面涂层等陶瓷的各种连接方法的本质及适用条件。